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Lesson 1An introduction

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Lesson 1An introduction
  • Get to know Scratch
  • How to add a character sprite to a Scratch game
  • I will be able to add a sprite

In this lesson you will creating your name in Scratch.

Finished product

Getting to know Scratch

To start with you are going to get to know Scratch. Take a few minutes to have a look around and familiarise yourself with it.

What is the point of Scratch?

Scratch is a computer programming language. Computer programming languages or programming languages require you to think logically about solving a problem. Scratch is a programming language too, which is designed to help you think like a computer programmer. Scratch teaches you some of the basics of computer programming. You will gain computational thinking skills from using Scratch as well as develop further problem-solving skills.

Saving your progress

The web version of Scratch automatically saves everything you do, so don't worry about clicking the save button each time.

If you need to download your project, you can do so at any time by clicking the File and then "Save to your computer" option at the top left.

When you want to restore it, just click the "Load from your computer" option in the same place and find your file.

The stage

In Scratch, the area where we see our program, game or animation happening is called the stage. A character or object within the stage is called a sprite. We call the background of the stage the backdrop.

Adding controls

When we make a Scratch project, we build it using a bunch of blocks put in a certain order or sequence. You can find these blocks under the different tabs on the left-hand side of the screen.

There are several categories of these blocks. We have:

  • Motion
  • Looks
  • Sound
  • Events
  • Control
  • Sensing
  • Operators
  • Variables
  • My Blocks

Sprites

A sprite is basically any object or character in your Scratch stage. For example, the cat is a sprite.

We can add more sprites by clicking the button at the bottom right. This will bring up a list of sprites. For this task you will need to add another sprite.

When you click this button, you will be shown all the sprites available:

In this lesson we will be learning about sprites and backdrops in Scratch.

Creating your name

In this part of the lesson you'll be creating your own name in Scratch.

Your task is to make your name using sprites that represent the letters of your name.

To add in letters, you'll need to find the 'Choose a Sprite' tool (if you don't see it, look at the page before this!)

Selecting letters

Do this for each letter of your first and second name.

S1 Scratch Lessons
S1 Scratch Extension Tasks
S1 Scratch Assessment
Assessment
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-- DragonDocs version 0.9 --

20.08.2017

Started on DragonDocs
Created a YASS/PHP and HTML-based system for saving and retrieving data

21.08.2017
Added CSS styles to page
Added JavaScript code to the page

02.02.2018
Added the multipage option (used in my dissertation)
Added the XMLHttpRequest-based multipage requests

08.02.2018
Added the Accessibility features
Filters added

10.02.2018
Purple filter added

17.03.2018
Added the Note class
Added the Did You Know class

-- DragonDocs version 1.0 (Yosemite) --

02.10.2019
First trial of DragonDocs in teaching

04.10.2019
Added the Task, Starter, Review your learning sections

07.10.2019
Added the feedback feature
Added the Dark Mode toggle

19.09.2020
Performance gains through the removal of unnecessary code
Added the Learning Intentions and Success Criteria features
Added the school badge

31.09.2021
Changed the headings (h2) to be more consistent with my website
Added sections to the pages - sections must be preceded by a h2
Added the "I have read this section" buttons
Changed the main heading zone to gradient text like my website
Added the table of contents feature

02.02.2022
Added the Print feature
Updated the footer to feature a new gradient
Added the Test It! class
Added the green flag
Automated the table of contents using JavaScript

06.02.2022
Added the 'includes' feature to the document, allowing inclusion of other files easily
Removed the requirement that the IP address must be one of the schools I have taught at, opening these documents to the public

02.03.2022
Once a section has been read or completed, the user can now hide that section

10.10.2022
Added the Extension task class
Changed the scrollbar on Windows to match that of macOS

-- DragonDocs version 2.0 (Kilimanjaro) --

07.08.2023
Added the Save button and the ability to save 'results' or answers to a Word document

12.01.2024
Added the large numbers class
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-- DragonDocs version 2.1 (Aurora) --

08.02.2024
Added the active class to active links in the bottom section

09.02.2024
Added the image upload feature

10.02.2024
Added a fix that prevents the upload of non-image files into an image upload
Added pasting images to the upload feature

11.02.2024
Added the ability to view the changelog from a document
Improved the feedback system by recording the DragonDocs User ID and the Document ID data
The feedback from DragonDocs can be accessed much easier

12.02.2024
Added the new step_by_step_mode feature, allowing sections to be viewed individually
Added the ability to lock and unlock DragonDocs

22.02.2024
Added new checkboxes to each list item in a .task or .step
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23.02.2024
Added the new 'step' class
Steps are now auto incremented in CSS so the name displays the step number
Activities are now also auto incremented to display the activity number

25.02.2024
Added the 'matcher' feature to DragonDocs
Fixed an issue in which a closed section would retain it's original height within the document navigation
Added starters and the lesson review to the navigation on the side
The learning intentions and success criteria in teaching documents have now been redesigned to match my slides design

26.02.2024
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The accessibility button now has WAI under it

-- DragonDocs version 2.2 (Serengeti) --

26.02.2024
Code has been rewritten from the ground up to be object-oriented, making additional features easier to add

28.08.2024
Changed the look of grouped multiple choice buttons

06.03.2024
Added the new dragondocs_name feature and the requires_name property which allows names to be prepended to saved documents

09.03.2024
Added code so when the user types in their name and hits the enter key it will save that data and close the modal window
Added the new DragonShow and DragonDocs Link - a connection between both services that allows the presenter to communicate with users of DragonDocs from a DragonShow
Added the new timer option which is sent from DragonShows

04.04.2024
The matcher feature is no longer embed from jamiebalfour.scot but actually a feature of DragonDocs
Made DragonDocs 100% object-oriented, meaning much better management and better performance

05.04.2024
Made subtle changes to the interface to tidy it up a bit

06.04.2024
The multiple choice questions are now also part of the object oriented interface

09.04.2024
As requested, h3 elements are now included in the 'floating navigation'
The active navigation element now becomes bold and the left border has been retired

05.06.2024
Saving files now exports as a PDF which now also embeds all fonts

18.06.2024
Select dropdowns are now temporarily saved to local storage and are now recovered when the document is reopened

19.12.2024
Multipage navigation now switches pages seamlessly - it's beautiful

17.01.2025
Added support for multi-select storage and reloading

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